It's all Mental ... Think and Grow Rich
78 years
ago, a journalist studied 500 rich men and boiled down their success into 13
steps
(Chip
Somodevilla / Getty) Napoleon Hill interviewed more than 500 self-made
millionaires over a span of 20 years (although he pre-dated Bill Gates).
At the peak
of Andrew Carnegie's career, he crossed paths with an impressive journalist
named Napoleon Hill, who he trusted to document — and share with the world —
the strategies that turned him into one of the wealthiest and most successful
businessmen of all time.
"It was
Mr. Carnegie's idea that the magic formula, which gave him a stupendous
fortune, ought to be placed within reach of people who do not have time to
investigate how men make money," Hill wrote in the preface of "Think and Grow Rich,"
the result of his collaboration with Carnegie.
In addition
to analyzing Carnegie, who became the richest man in the world after starting with little more than a
penny upon arriving in the US from Scotland, Hill studied more than
500 self-made millionaires over a span of 20 years.
His
interviews and research culminated in the 1937 bestseller, "Think and Grow
Rich," which shares what he calls the "money-making secret" in
13 principles.
There is no
mention of "money," "wealth," "finances," or
"stocks" within Hill's text; he takes a different approach, focusing
on breaking down the psychological barriers that prevent many of us from
attaining our own fortunes.
This
approach is still relevant today, 78 years later. As personal finance expert
Farnoosh Torabi said on episode one of her podcast, "Mastering your
money has more to do with psychology and mindset than anything else."
Here are
Hill's 13 steps, in his words and ours:
1. Desire: You have to want it.
All of the
super wealthy started with a certain amount of dreaming, hoping, planning, and
desiring before they became rich. They imagined riches before they saw them in
their bank accounts, Hill explains:
Wishing will not bring riches. But desiring riches with a state of mind
that becomes an obsession, then planning definite ways and means to acquire
riches, and backing those plans with persistence which does not recognize
failure, will bring riches.
This is not
so different from the modern-day concept of visualizing a savings goal with a specific price
tag.
2. Faith: Believe that you can achieve your goal.
Growing rich
starts with your mindset — with the belief that you can accumulate wealth. Hill
writes:
Riches begin
in the form of thought! The amount is limited only by the person in whose mind
the thought is put into motion. Faith removes limitations!
As self-made
millionaire and author Steve Siebold writes,
"Being rich isn't a privilege. Being rich is a right. If you create massive
value for others, you have the right to be as rich as you want."
3. Auto-suggestion: Use affirmations to reach your
goal.
Turning
desire for money or success into reality requires sending your subconscious
mind phrases and mantras that support your goal. You have to repeat out loud
what it is that you want, and how you plan to get it, so you become obsessed
with your purpose, Hill explains:
Your ability
to use the principle of auto-suggestion will depend, very largely, upon your
capacity to concentrate upon a given desire until that desire becomes a burning
obsession.
For example,
if you aim to save $1 million for retirement by putting away money every week,
you would repeat, "I will set aside money this week to have $1 million
in retirement savings,"
as many times as possible each day.
4. Specialized knowledge: Gain experiences and continue
learning.
Knowledge is
potential power. An education only becomes powerful and leads to great wealth
when it is organized and applied to life. It also must be continually sought
after. You're never done learning, Hill emphasizes:
Successful
men, in all callings, never stop acquiring specialized knowledge related to
their major purpose, business, or profession. Those who are not successful
usually make the mistake of believing that the knowledge-acquiring period ends
when one finishes school.
Many modern-day successful and wealthy
people are voracious readers; they never stop learning and
challenging their minds.
(Wikimedia
Commons/Ineuw) Napoleon Hill studied hundreds of successful and wealthy
individuals, including Andrew Carnegie, pictured above.
5. Imagination: Come up with ideas and visualize your
success.
If you can
imagine it, you can create it, says Hill:
Ideas are
the beginning points of all fortunes. Ideas are products of the imagination ...
Man's only
limitation, within reason, lies in his development and use of his imagination.
Don't be
afraid to come up with, and develop, ideas. "Whoever you are,
wherever you may live, whatever occupation you may be engaged in, just remember
in the future, every time you see the words 'Coca-Cola,' that its vast empire
of wealth and influence grew out of a single idea," Hill writes.
Consider
Sara Blakely, whose small, disruptive idea — making an incision in a pair of
pantyhose — amounted to her booming, billion-dollar business, Spanx,
and rocketed her into the limelight.
6. Organized planning: Take action.
Once you've
visualized your success, you need to take action and go after exactly what you
want. You must act with persistence and enthusiasm. Hill explains:
Opportunity
has spread its wares before you. Step up to the front, select what you want,
create your plan, put the plan into action, and follow through with persistence
...
Most of us
are good "starters" but poor "finishers" of everything we
begin. Moreover, people are prone to give up at the first signs of defeat.
There is no substitute for persistence.
For
instance, if you're looking to build wealth, start with forming a financial plan, and determine
exactly where you want your money to go.
(Courtesy of
Tony Robbins) Self-made millionaire Tony Robbins delves into the psychology of
wealth in his book, "Money: Master the Game."
7. Decision: Defeat procrastination with decisiveness.
A key trait
Hill recognized in all of the individuals he studied who acquired great wealth
was decisiveness. Those who
settle on decisions quickly know what they want, and they tend to get what they
want. He writes:
People who
fail to accumulate money, without exception, have the habit of reaching
decisions, if at all, very slowly, and of changing these decisions
quickly and often.
Decisiveness
is not just a trait of the wealthy, but one of the most important qualities a
leader needs to possess. At the end of the day, making a bad
decision is better than making no decision at all.
8. Persistence: Don't stop until you get what you
want.
Persistence
is crucial when trying to accumulate wealth, yet few people possess the
willpower required to turn their desire for money into actual money. Hill
writes:
Riches do
not respond to wishes. They respond only to definite plans, backed by definite
desires, through constant persistence.
The most successful people tend to have dealt
with, and overcome, failure. "I've learned that it doesn't
matter how many times you failed," Mark Cuban told Smart Business. "You
only have to be right once. I tried to sell powdered milk. I was an idiot lots
of times, and I learned from them all."
9. Power of the Master Mind: Surround yourself with
the best.
The
wealthiest people create a "Master Mind," meaning
they surround themselves with talented friends and colleagues who share their
vision. The alignment of several smart and creative minds is exponentially more
powerful than just one, Hill explains:
No
individual may have great power without availing himself of the "Master
Mind" ...
A group of
brains coordinated (or connected) in a spirit of harmony will provide more
thought-energy than a single brain, just as a group of electric batteries will
provide more energy than a single battery.
This may explain
why rich people tend to make friends with
other rich people. "Exposure to people who are more successful
than you are has the potential to expand your thinking and catapult your
income," writes self-made
millionaire Steve Siebold. "We become like the people we associate with,
and that's why winners are attracted to winners."
10. The Mystery of Sex Transmutation: Choose a
compatible partner.
Sexual
energy is an incredibly powerful human energy — it creates physical life and
develops emotional life, and when it is harnessed and redirected, it can
enhance our creativity, passion, enthusiasm, and persistence, all which are
crucial in accumulating wealth, Hill says:
Sex desire
is the most powerful of human desires. When driven by this desire, men develop
keenness of imagination, courage, willpower, persistence, and creative ability
unknown to them at other times.
Love,
romance, and sex are all emotions capable of driving men to heights of super
achievement. When combined, these three emotions may lift one to an altitude of
genius.
While this
step may feel like a bit of a stretch, having a supportive partner is
important to career success. Research also shows that having a conscientious spouse can
boost your salary by $4,000 a year.
11. The Subconscious Mind: Master positivity and
dismiss negative emotions.
If you truly
want to be rich, you have to plant that desire, and then your plan, into your
subconscious mind. Hill writes:
The
subconscious mind will not remain idle! If you fail to plant desires in your
subconscious mind, it will feed upon the thoughts which reach it as the result
of your neglect.
Positive and
negative emotions cannot occupy the mind at the same time. One or the other
must dominate. It is your responsibility to make sure that positive emotions
constitute the dominating influence of your mind.
If you want
to be successful and grow rich, it is critical that the positive emotions
dominate any negative ones that arise, Hill says. He was on to something:
Today, research shows that
positive, happier people are more likely to perform better at their jobs and
are less likely to be unemployed.
12. The Brain: Associate with other smart people and
learn from them.
Our brain is
a "transmitter and receiver of thought vibrations" — it absorbs
thoughts from other individuals surrounding us, making it even more important
to associate with intelligent, creative, and positive individuals. Hill writes:
Every human
brain is capable of picking up vibrations of thought which are being released
by other brains ...
The Creative
Imagination is the "receiving set" of the brain, which receives
thoughts released by the brains of others.
This
principle is simply application of the Master Mind principle. It takes it one
step further — rather than just surrounding yourself with people who are
smarter and better, use the members of your group to find solutions to problems
or brainstorm ideas. Hill calls this "blending of several minds into
one," and suggests sitting down with a small group of people and diving
deep into the problem at hand.
13. The Sixth Sense: Trust your gut.
The final
principle — the "sixth sense" — occurs only after you've mastered the
other 12 principles. You'll experience a sort of mind-shift, Hill says:
"Through the aid of the sixth sense, you will be warned of impending
dangers in time to avoid them, and notified of opportunities in time to embrace
them."
While this
principle isn't the most straightforward — Hill admits it is generally not
attained until age 40 — his basic claim is that your intuition will change.
You'll have achieved a level of wisdom that will allow you to start making
smart financial and life decisions naturally.
Although it
takes a while to master the final step, you can still get a lot out of the
other 12 principles, Hill says:
No matter
who you are, or what may have been your purpose in reading this book, you can
profit by it without understanding the principle described in this chapter.
This is especially true if your major purpose is that of accumulation of money
or other material things.
The chapter
on the sixth sense was included, because the book is designed for the purpose
of presenting a complete philosophy by which individuals may unerringly guide
themselves in attaining whatever they ask of life.
Happy Investing
Source:Yahoofinance
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