6 Investing Lessons From The Richest Man In The World-
Warren Buffett
Warren Buffet, also known as the oracle of Omaha, is no
stranger to the world of investing. There’s a lot to learn from the most
successful (and did we also mention, the richest) man in the world of
investing.
Here are six lessons from Warren Buffett that you can use to invest better.
#1: “If you buy things you don’t need, you will soon sell
things you need.”
You can make more money not only by investing or taking up a
second job, but also by resisting the temptation to go out and just splurge. As
the saying goes – a penny saved is a penny earned.
Key Takeaway: To be a successful investor, you
need to use due diligence. Spending wisely is not about being miserly, but
about being smart. Invest in assets that give you good returns over the long
term- one that helps you secure your financial future.
#2: “Price is what you pay. Value is what you get.”
Most of us know this- the money we pay for something and the
value we get out of it, most of the time, does not have a correlation. You
could possibly buy a posh apartment for 1 crore rupees. But staying in the
apartment does not guarantee a high quality of life- does it?
When it comes to investing, especially the stock markets,
the price of a stock is mostly governed by market sentiments and not
necessarily by the profitability or value of the company itself. Warren buffet
suggests to buy stocks when the price you have to pay for the stock is less
than the intrinsic value of it. He says, “Whether we’re talking
about socks or stocks, I like buying quality merchandise when it is marked
down.”
Key takeaway: Instead of trying to time the
market and extract every rupee profit you can possibly get out of your
investment, invest in assets that will generate inflation-beating long term
returns and hold on it for a long time (In buffet terms, forever).
#3: “It’s far better to buy a wonderful company at a fair
price than a fair company at a wonderful price.”
Warren Buffet recommends investing in undervalued stock with
great potential and holding on to them forever. In-line with this philosophy
(which undoubtedly worked so well, and still continues to work), buying shares
of a wonderful company at a fair price is much better than buying a mediocre
company at a cheap/bargain price.
Buffet notes that over the long term, mediocre companies
gives much lesser returns compared to wonderful companies, so much so that the
bargain price for which you bought the mediocre company stock does not seem
like a bargain anymore.
Key takeaway: Don’t try and time the market or
buy into NFO mutual funds because the NAV is low. Invest whenever you have the
money and hold it for as long as possible.
#4: Be loss-averse
Majority of investor’s measure performance solely based on
return. Buffett advices that you should not strive to make every dollar a
potential profit which involves too much risk. Instead you should be
loss-averse. Preserving your capital should be your top goal. By avoiding
losses you’ll naturally be inclined towards investments with assured returns.
As Warren Buffet puts it, “Rule #1, never lose
money. Rule #2, never forget Rule #1.”
The takeaway: While Buffet talks about safety of
capital, he’s referring to stock investing where you don’t become greedy and go
after too-good-to-be-true stocks. Instead, you focus on stocks that are
undervalued and are of companies that you understand and has long-term
potential.
Many investors misunderstand this as a recommendation for
investing only in Bank FDs or equivalent assets which are mostly considered
safe. Investing in Bank FDs is almost always guaranteed to be a losing
proposition over the long term since after-tax, the returns you get annualized
are below inflation rate.
#5: Be tax savvy
Like all billionaires, Buffett too is tax savvy.
Be knowledgeable about tax laws and use them to your
advantage. Before you invest, make sure you understand the tax implications of
your investment.
For e.g. while investing in Bank FDs might give you 9%
returns, the interest is actually taxable as per your tax-bracket. The real
return, if you are in the 30% tax-bracket, will fall to just a little above 6%.
Now, that’s below inflation rate and you are effectively losing money the
longer you invest in it.
The takeaway: Understand the tax implications of
your investment fully before making a choice.
#6: Limit what you borrow
More is not always good- case in point, loans and credit
card debt.
With daily offers from ecommerce companies, it might be
tempting to buy that latest mobile phone on an EM. Considering the fact that the
phone you bought for EMI (plus the processing fee which is in-directly the
interest you pay for the EMI facility), and it loses its value over time (most
cases, the moment you buy it), it is best if you limit your borrowing.
The takeaway: Borrow only when it’s absolutely
necessary. When borrowing, make sure you understand all the fees associated
with it. Sometimes, the real cost of bowing money will be hidden as
miscellaneous charges like processing fee.
Investing is easier than you think. Take control of your
money and start investing like a professional.
Happy Investing
Source:Moneycontrol.com
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