It is July (April) again: 7 things you should have started the new
financial year with
Our
lifestyle is not static, it evolves over time. Our income is one of the main
determinants and our aspirations further influence it.
March ending pressure kills the possibility of any celebrations of Fool’s
day that falls on April 1. Most of us breath a sigh of relief as we go
past April 1 saying – "Finally, March ending is here." In such a
situation, who would celebrate the new financial year? Keep aside the
celebrations of a new year, the beginning of a financial year warrants a
re-look at your money matters. Here are 7 money moves you should make at this
juncture.Budget it right
Our lifestyle is not static, it evolves from time to time. Our income is one of the main determinants and our aspirations further influence it. But that does not mean that you should lose sight of savings. It must follow the ‘Earn-Save-Spend’ norm that should be followed by you.
Once you decide on your level of savings per month, you should curtail your spending. For that you should first know where you are spending. Write down your spending and identify patterns. This budgeting exercise should help you strike the right balance.
Initiate smart spending
Cutting down spending is not a
welcome idea. Hence it is better to go for smart spending. Use apps, credit
cards and loyalty programmes that help you pocket a few discounts on your
needs. Also unsubscribe from all subscriptions that may induce spending on
wants.
Try to cut your spending each month
compared to previous month or the same month the previous year. If you compete
with yourself there is a high possibility that you will emerge a smarter
spender.
If you succeed with your spending
goals, and if you get a good raise in your job, the savings simply leap in no
time.
Target debts
Beginning of the year is a good time
to take stock of your loans. You can check the interest rates payable on them
and the prepayment charges if any. Target high cost loans first, irrespective
of the loan amount. Home loans come with tax benefits and lower interest rates
compared to high cost personal loans. Hence even if a personal loan does ask
for prepayment fees, do try to close them as soon as possible.
Such foreclosure of loans help you
save money on account of interest you would have paid on the loan. If you study
the real devils in your liabilities, you can attack them better.
Set your goals
Write down your aspirations in the
form of financial goals. For example, you may want to buy a car priced at Rs 7
lakh three years from now. The financial goals must be expressed in money terms
and must be time bound.
You should ideally be defining both
your short term goals as well as long term goals.
Make a strategy
Setting your financial goals will
also call for deciding on a game plan for achieving it. For short term goals,
start saving money in less risky investment avenues such as fixed deposits,
recurring deposits and bond funds.
If you are keen on saving for a
long term financial goal such as retirement, do embrace risky investment
options such as stocks as they are expected to beat inflation by a major margin
in the long term. If you do not understand stock selection, opt for investing
in equity mutual funds and
balanced funds
through systematic investment plan.
Plan your taxes
If you have avoided tax planning
until the last moment of the past financial year, you better start your
financial year with tax planning. Initiating your tax planning exercise in the light of your financial goals, will put you on the
front foot. For example, if you have a long term goal of retirement, you can
choose investment options such as tax-saving funds or Public Provident
Fund (PPF) among others. If you have a medium term financial goal, then you can
go for tax-saving bank fixed deposits.
Buying term life insurance and
health insurance can be extremely helpful in the long term, as both of them
protect you financially and bring in much needed tax breaks.
Kill that procrastination
If you think that these six points
can improve your money matters, it is high time you act on them.
Procrastination kills the best of the financial plans. If you start now, you
will have more time as compared to a year from now. More time on hand not only makes
it less pressurising, but lets you take corrective action wherever required.
To put it
straight, make a plan and start walking towards the goal of financial freedom.
Happy Investing
Source:Moneycontrol.com
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