Half
of Adults Over Age 55 Have Nothing Saved for Retirement: Here's How to Catch Up
There
are plenty of scary statistics out there about Americans' retirement savings
(or lack thereof), but there's a particularly worrisome trend when it comes to
people nearing retirement age: Too many of them aren't saving anything.
Forced to continue
working well into their 70s and beyond (assuming they're physically able to
work that long). "In fact, 48% of American adults over age 55 don't have
any retirement savings, according to research from the U.S. Government
Accountability Office. Considering these people are just a few years away from
retiring, that means they'll either need to kick their savings into high gear
ASAP or continue
working well into their 70s and beyond (assuming they're physically able to
work that long).
Some
people may eschew saving on their own because they think they'll be able to
depend on Social Security benefits during retirement. But the average benefits
check is just $1,300 per month, according to the Social Security
Administration, and the Bureau of Labor Statistics claims that the average
American age 65 and up spends around $3,800 per month.
In
other words, unless you're OK with dramatically limiting your spending during
retirement, you'll need some personal savings alongside Social Security
benefits if you want to comfortably enjoy your golden years. While building a
strong nest egg from scratch starting in your 50s won't be easy, it's better to
save what you can than do nothing.
Saving
for retirement: Better late than never Although it's more difficult to amass
significant savings when you're off to a late start, who isn't up for a good
challenge? And if the alternative is not saving anything and being forced to
rely solely on Social Security for the rest of your life, jump-starting your
retirement savings now is your best option.
Be
a millionaire by 65 (unless you win the lottery or inherit a mass fortune, of
course). But say you want to be able to retire by age 70, and you expect to
need, say, $45,000 each year during retirement. Social Security will help some,
and you can get a rough estimate of how much you'll receive by using the Social
Security Administration's benefits calculator. So if you find out you'll be
receiving, say, $1,500 per month (or $18,000 per year) in benefits, that means
you'll need to come up with the other $28,000 per year on your own."To get
started, first set a goal for yourself. If you're in your 50s and don't have a
penny saved, be realistic and know that you won't be a
millionaire by 65
(unless you win the lottery or inherit a mass fortune, of course). But say you
want to be able to retire by age 70, and you expect to need, say, $45,000 each
year during retirement. Social Security will help some, and you can get a rough
estimate of how much you'll receive by using the Social Security
Administration's benefits
calculator.
So if you find out you'll be receiving, say, $1,500 per month (or $18,000 per
year) in benefits, that means you'll need to come up with the other $28,000 per
year on your own.
4%
rule, which states that if you withdraw 4% of your savings the first year of
retirement and then adjust that number each subsequent year for inflation, your
money will last around 30 years. So in this case, if you expect to withdraw
$28,000 during the first year from your retirement fund, you'll need to start
with a nest egg of $700,000."To figure out how much you'll need to have
saved by the time you retire, multiply that number by 25. This is based on the 4%
rule,
which states that if you withdraw 4% of your savings the first year of
retirement and then adjust that number each subsequent year for inflation, your
money will last around 30 years. So in this case, if you expect to withdraw
$28,000 during the first year from your retirement fund, you'll need to start
with a nest egg of $700,000.
That
number is probably a bit shocking, right? It's understandable -- but don't
throw your retirement plans out the window just yet. Yes, $700,000 is a lot of
money. And if you're, say, 50 years old now with nothing saved for retirement,
you'd need to save just over $1,400 per month for 20 years to reach that goal,
assuming you're earning a 7% annual return on your investments.
However,
not all is lost. Say you can only save $500 per month, and you do so for 20
years. You'd end up with around $425,000, and by using the 4% rule, that means
you could withdraw around $17,000 the first year of retirement (in addition to
Social Security benefits).
Will
that be enough to get by during retirement? It depends on your lifestyle. You
may need to make some sacrifices, but any amount you can save is better than
nothing.
Maximizing
Social Security In addition to saving as much as you can on your own, you can
also delay claiming Social Security benefits to receive bigger checks. You're
allowed to start claiming benefits as early as age 62 (which is the most
popular age to claim), but for every month you wait after that age (up until age
70), you'll receive slightly bigger checks.
So
if you delay retirement and wait to claim benefits until age 70, you'll see two
advantages: bigger Social Security checks, and more time to continue working
and contributing to your retirement fund. The increase in benefits can make a
significant difference, too -- especially if money is tight during retirement.
Full
retirement age (the age at which you'll receive 100% of the benefits you're
theoretically entitled to) is 67, by waiting until age 70 to claim, you'd
receive a 24% boost on top of your full amount. But if you claim early at 62,
your benefits would be slashed by 30%."For example, if your full
retirement age
(the age at which you'll receive 100% of the benefits you're theoretically
entitled to) is 67, by waiting until age 70 to claim, you'd receive a 24% boost
on top of your full amount. But if you claim early at 62, your benefits would
be slashed by 30%.
If you're going to be at least somewhat reliant on Social Security during
retirement, it helps to have an extra $800 each month."So if your full
amount that you'd receive by claiming at 67 is, say, $1,500 per month, if you
claimed at 62, you'd receive just $1,050 per month. But by waiting until age
70, you'd receive monthly checks of $1,860 -- for life. If you're going
to be at least somewhat reliant on Social Security during retirement, it helps
to have an extra $800 each month.
If
you're in your 50s and behind on your savings, it may feel like you've missed
your chance. But while it's often an uphill battle to save when you're older,
it's never too late to prepare for retirement. And the sooner you begin, the
more you'll thank yourself later.
Happy Investing
Source: Yahoofinance.com
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