What trade data tells you about India’s economy
Numbers have a story to tell. All over the world, financial
markets rely on statistics to build a narrative.
Here is a
way you can build one part of the India story:
• Exports
fall: India reported weakest exports at $ 21.3bn in nearly five years.
However, analysts also highlight that Korea’s exports fell to a six-year low
while Chinese exports also fell significantly. These two are major exporting
economies. The level of exports indicates that the global demand for goods and
services is weak.
• Oil prices
fall helps: The dramatic slump in the international crude oil prices has
resulted in the value of Indian oil imports dropping to $7.4bn in August 2015
from $12.5bn in the year-ago period. This is a significant saving and helps
India maintain the current account balance. Effectively, it saves the rupee
from falling sharply.
• Gold
imports surge: Ahead of the festive season, consumers see an opportunity to buy
gold as prices remain weak. At $5bn, gold imports surged two and a half times
over last year. Indians are effectively back in the gold market.
• Non-oil,
non-gold imports: These are imports of agriculture, electronics or capital goods.
Such imports dipped marginally to $21.4bn over last year. An analysis of this
data by Yes bank suggests that fertilizer imports rose 80% over last year and
were a major contributor.
• What does
this data mean: Sluggish exports mean that the global demand remained weak. Had
it not been for falling oil prices, India would have witnessed a rising current
account deficit (CAD) and the rupee would have gone down like currencies in
other Asian markets. The CAD is the money India owes the world in foreign
exchange.
Happy Investing
Source:Yahoofinance.com
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