How the Bad Bank is Going to Work in India
Investing.com -- Two separate interviews
given by Chief Economic Advisor Krishnamurthy Subramanian to Moneycontrol, and
Financial Services Secretary Debasish Panda to The Times of India, throw some
light on the setup and functioning of the proposed ‘Bad Bank’ that will be set
up by the government.
1.
The bank will absorb
between Rs 2 lakh crore to Rs 2.2 lakh crore of NPAs (non-performing assets).
2.
The bank will be owned
by state-owned and private commercial banks. This will make decision-making
faster.
3.
As the bad bank will
absorb a significant percentage of NPAs, regular banks can focus on lending
which in turn will help the flow of private capital expenditure.
4.
The process will take
place under an ARC-AMC model (asset reconstruction company and asset management
company). Under the proposed model, the ARC will buy bad loans from banks at a
discount (net book value = value of assets (minus) provisions created by banks
against these assets).
5.
The AMC will restructure
the loans, turn them around, and sell them to a potential investor or to an AIF
(alternative investment fund). The AMC will charge a fee for the same.
6.
There will be no equity
contribution from the government but the government may provide a sovereign
guarantee to meet regulatory requirements.
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