India Outlook improving, says RBI; projects growth at 7.8%
in FY16
The Reserve Bank of India has projected a
growth rate of 7.8 per cent in 2015-16, higher by 30 basis points from 7.5 per
cent in 2014-15, but with a downward bias to reflect the still subdued
indicators of economic activity.
In its annual monetary policy review, the RBI linked the
higher growth to a normal monsoon, continuation of the cyclical upturn in a
supportive policy environment and no major structural change or supply
shocks.
On inflation, the RBI said it will stay focussed on ensuring
that the economy disinflates gradually and durably, with CPI inflation targeted
at 6 per cent by January 2016 and at 4 per cent by the end of 2017-18.
“Although the target for end-2017-18 and thereafter is defined in terms of a
tolerance band of plus or minus 2 per cent around the mid-point, it will be the
RBI’s endeavour to keep inflation at or close to this mid-point, with the extended
period provided for achieving the mid-point mitigating potentially adverse
effects on the economy,” RBI Governor Raghuram Rajan said.
“The outlook for growth is improving gradually. Comfortable
liquidity conditions should enable banks to transmit the recent
reductions in the policy rate into their lending rates, thereby improving
financing conditions for the productive sectors of the economy,” it said.
Along with initiatives announced in the Budget to boost
investment in infrastructure and to improve the business environment, these
factors should provide confidence to private investment and, together with the
conducive outlook on inflation, deliver real income gains to consumers and
lower input cost advantages to corporates, the RBI said.
GDP growth estimates of the CSO for 2014-15 already project
a robust pick-up, but leading and coincident indicators suggest a downward
revision of these estimates when fuller information on real activity for the
last quarter becomes available.
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