PPF or ELSS:
What’s Better Long-term?
When it comes to long-term
investments with good returns and tax-saving benefits, Equity-Linked Savings
Schemes (ELSS) and Public Provident Fund (PPF) are probably the two most
popular investment options.
Let’s learn a little more about PPF and ELSS. It will help
you make an informed decision when investing.
Factors
|
PPF Account
|
ELSS Schemes
|
Investment pattern
|
PPF invests in government bonds and
these are backed by the Central Government of India.
|
ELSS invests your money in the share
market. It is an equity Mutual Fund investment.
|
Risk factor
|
PPF is a government sponsored scheme
and hence it’s considered to be a safe investment.
|
The risk level is comparatively higher
in ELSS and there is no guarantee of principal safety in this scheme.
|
Returns
|
The PPF investment returns are pretty
fixed, as you get a fixed interest and principal amount on maturity.
|
ELSS returns are completely dependent
on share market performance and cannot be guaranteed.
|
Liquidity factor
|
PPF typically has a lock-in period of
15 years. You can do a partial withdrawal after five years but overall it’s a
long-term investment.
|
ELSS schemes typically have a lock-in
period of three years. You can choose to reinvest after that period.
|
Tenure
|
PPF accounts have a minimum tenure of
15 years, after which you can increase it in a block of five years.
|
The minimum tenure is for three years.
Post that, the tenure completely depends on you.
|
Online transactions
|
Only some banks have an online
facility for PPF accounts. Also, first-time investors need to personally
visit the branch to open the account and for document submission.
|
ELSS investments can be done
completely online. You can invest or sell ELSS funds any time through an
online transaction.
|
Investment limit
|
You cannot invest more than Rs. 1.5
lakhs in a year in a PPF account.
|
There is no such restriction on the
investment limit in an ELSS scheme.
|
An ELSS investment is good if:
- You have a high-risk appetite.
- You are able to invest a good amount of money for several years.
- You have a good understanding of the share market.
- You aren’t on the verge of retirement.A PPF investment is good if:
- You are averse to risk taking and prefer maximum security with regard to investments.
- You can invest and wait for 15 years to get returns.
- You can invest a certain amount regularly.
- You are nearing retirement.If you are still unsure about which option to invest in, why not balance your investments between the two?
Happy Investing
Source:Bankbazaar.com
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